V. Indlela yokukhetha iikomityi zephepha ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nokusingqongileyo
A. Isiqinisekiso sokuthotyelwa kunye nokumakishwa
Xa ukhethaumgangatho ophezulu kunye nobume bendaloiikomityi zephepha, into yokuqala ekufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo kukuba ingaba imveliso inesatifikethi sokuthotyelwa esifanelekileyo kunye nelogo.
Oku kulandelayo zezinye iziqinisekiso zothotyelo eziqhelekileyo kunye neelogo:
11. Isiqinisekiso sebakala lokutya. Qinisekisa ukuba imathiriyeli ekrwada esetyenziswa kwiikomityi zephepha ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo ithobela imigangatho yokhuseleko lokutya. Ngokomzekelo, isatifikethi se-FDA e-United States, isatifikethi se-EU sezinto zoqhagamshelwano zokutya, njl.
2. Isiqinisekiso somgangatho wekomityi yephepha. Amanye amazwe kunye nemimandla aseke imigangatho yoqinisekiso lwemigangatho yeekomityi zephepha. Njengophawu lwesiqinisekiso semveliso eluhlaza kunye nokusingqongileyo esikhutshwe nguLawulo Jikelele loLawulo loMgangatho, uHlolo kunye noValelo lwaseTshayina, kunye noMgangatho we-ASTM weNdebe yeHlabathi yePhepha eMelika.
3. Ukuqinisekiswa kokusingqongileyo. Iikomityi zephepha ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo kufuneka zihambelane nemigangatho yokusingqongileyo kunye nesiqinisekiso. Umzekelo, isiqinisekiso se-REACH, ukuleyibhile kwendalo ye-EU, njl.
4. Isiqinisekiso sokuthotywa kunye nokuphinda kusetyenziswe. Qinisekisa ukuba iikomityi zephepha ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zokuthotywa kunye nokuphinda zisetyenziswe. Umzekelo, isatifikethi se-BPI e-United States (i-Biodegradable Products Institute), isiqinisekiso se-OK Composite HOME eYurophu, njl.
Ngokukhetha iikomityi zephepha ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo kunye neziqinisekiso ezifanelekileyo zokuthobela kunye neelogo, abathengi banokuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ezithengiweyo zinezinga elithile lomgangatho kunye nokusebenza kokusingqongileyo.
B. Ukukhethwa kwababoneleli kunye nabavelisi
Ukukhethwa kwababoneleli kunye nabavelisi yenye yezinto eziphambili xa ukhetha iikomityi zephepha ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nokusingqongileyo.
Nazi ezinye iindawo ekufuneka uziqwalasele:
1. Udumo nodumo. Khetha ababoneleli kunye nabavelisi abanegama elihle kunye nodumo. Oku kunokuqinisekisa ukuthembeka komgangatho wemveliso kunye nokusebenza kokusingqongileyo.
2. Isiqinisekiso kunye nesiqinisekiso. Qonda ukuba ngaba ababoneleli kunye nabavelisi banazo iziqinisekiso ezifanelekileyo kunye neziqinisekiso. Okufana nesatifikethi senkqubo yolawulo lomgangatho ISO9001, ISO14001 inkqubo yolawulo lokusingqongileyo, njalo njalo. Ezi ziqinisekiso zibonisa ukuba ishishini linomgangatho ongqongqo kunye nenkqubo yolawulo lokusingqongileyo.
3. Ukuthengwa kwempahla ekrwada. Qonda imithombo kunye nemijelo yokuthengwa kwempahla ekrwada esetyenziswa ngababoneleli kunye nabavelisi. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba imathiriyeli ekrwada iyahlangabezana neemfuno zokusingqongileyo kwaye inezatifikethi ezifanelekileyo zokusingqongileyo.
4. Ukubonelela ngomthamo kunye nokuzinza. Vavanya umthamo wemveliso kunye nozinzo lokubonelela ababoneleli kunye nabavelisi. Oku kunokuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwemveliso kwangexesha kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi.