IV. Indlela yokubona izinkomishi ze-ayisikhilimu zephepha ngezindleko eziphezulu?
Ukukhetha ainkomishi yephepha ye-ayisikhilimu engabizikufanele icabangele ukucaciswa nomthamo, ikhwalithi yokuphrinta, kanye nenani. Ngaphandle kwalokho, abathengisi kufanele bacabangele izici ezithile ezibalulekile. (Njengezindlela zokupakisha, ukwesekwa kokuthengisa, kanye nesevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa.)
A. Imininingwane kanye nekhono
1. Imininingwane efanelekile
Uma ukhetha inkomishi yephepha le-ayisikhilimu, khetha usayizi ofanele ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zangempela. Ukucaciswa kuncane kakhulu futhi umthamo ungase unganele ukuthwala u-ayisikhilimu owanele. Uma ukucaciswa kukukhulu kakhulu, kungase kubangele ukumosheka kwensiza. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukukhetha ukucaciswa kwezinkomishi zephepha ngokunengqondo ngokusekelwe esimweni sokuthengisa kanye nesidingo.
2. Amandla anengqondo
Umthamo wenkomishi yephepha lika-ayisikhilimu kufanele uhambisane nokupakishwa komkhiqizo kanye nentengo yokuthengisa. Uma umthamo umncane kakhulu, kungenzeka ungahlangabezani nezidingo zabathengi. Umthamo oweqile ungaholela ekumosheni. Ukukhetha inkomishi yephepha enamandla afanele kungazuza ukusetshenziswa kahle kwezinsiza futhi kuhlangabezane nezidingo zabathengi.
B. Ikhwalithi yokuphrinta
Izinga lokuphrinta lezinkomishi ze-ayisikhilimu kufanele liqinisekise amaphethini acacile futhi ahlukanisekayo nombhalo, ngemininingwane ecebile. Sebenzisa uyinki wekhwalithi ephezulu nezinto zokuphrinta ngesikhathi sokuphrinta. Lokhu kungaqinisekisa ukuthi okuphrintiwe kunemibala egcwele, imigqa ecacile, futhi ayifiphali kalula, ayifiphali, noma iwe.
Uma ukhetha inkomishi yephepha le-ayisikhilimu, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uyinki nezinto ezisetshenziswa ekunyatheliseni azinabuthi futhi azinangozi. Inkomishi yephepha kufanele ihlangabezane nezidingo zebanga lokudla. Inkomishi yephepha akufanele ingcolise u-ayisikhilimu noma ikhiphe noma iliphi iphunga.
C. Indlela yokupakisha
Izinkomishi zephepha le-ayisikhilimu ezisebenza ngezindleko eziphezulu kufanele zihlanganiswe ngendlela evalwe ngokuqinile. Lokhu kungavimbela u-ayisikhilimu ukuthi angachitheki noma angcolise. Futhi lokhu kungagcina futhi inhlanzeko kanye nokusha kwezinkomishi zephepha.
Izinto zokupakisha ezifanele kufanele zibe namandla anele nokumelana nomswakama. Izinto zokupakisha kufanele zigaywe kabusha futhi zibe nobungane nemvelo. Lokhu kunganciphisa umthelela wazo endaweni ezungezile.
D. Ukuqhathaniswa kwentengo
1. Izindleko zokuthenga
Abathengisi bangaqhathanisa amanani ezinkomishi zika-ayisikhilimu ezinikezwa abahlinzeki abahlukahlukene. Kufanele banake ukuthi intengo inengqondo yini futhi inobulungisa. Futhi badinga ukucabangela ikhwalithi, ukucaciswa, kanye nezici zokusebenza zenkomishi yephepha. Abathengi akufanele nje baphishekele amanani aphansi. Kudingeka futhi bacabangele ibhalansi phakathi kokusebenza nekhwalithi.
2. Ukusebenza kanye nokulinganisa kwekhwalithi
Inkomishi yephepha le-ayisikhilimu enenani eliphansi ingase ingabi yiyona ndlela engcono kakhulu. Abathengisi kufanele balinganise ubudlelwano phakathi kwentengo, ukusebenza, nekhwalithi. Lokhu kungabasiza ukuba bakhethe izinkomishi zephepha ezinezindleko ezinhle. Ikhwalithi nokuqina yizinkomba ezibalulekile ze-ayisikhilimu yephepha lephepha. Futhi intengo iyisici esisodwa okufanele sicatshangelwe.
E. Usekelo lokuthengisa kanye nesevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa
Abahlinzeki kufanele banikeze ukwesekwa kokuthengisa kwemikhiqizo ehlobene. Njengokunikeza amasampula, izincazelo zomkhiqizo, nezinto zokukhangisa. Usekelo lokuthengisa lungasiza abathengi baqonde kangcono umkhiqizo. Futhi inganikeza ukunethezeka kokuthenga.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isevisi enhle yangemva kokuthengisa inganikeza ukwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe, ukusekelwa komkhiqizo ngemva kokuthengisa, nokuxazulula izinkinga ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwabathengi. Lokhu kungathuthukisa ukwaneliseka komsebenzisi ngomkhiqizo futhi kuqinisekise ukuzizwisa kwekhasimende okuhle nokuqhubekayo.