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Iphepha
Ukupakisha
Umkhiqizi
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Ukupakishwa kwe-Tuobo kuzibophezele ekuhlinzekeni konke ukupakishwa okulahlwayo kwezitolo zekhofi, izitolo ze-pizza, zonke izindawo zokudlela kanye nendlu yokubhaka, njll, okuhlanganisa izinkomishi zephepha lekhofi, izinkomishi zesiphuzo, amabhokisi e-hamburger, amabhokisi e-pizza, izikhwama zephepha, izitsha zephepha neminye imikhiqizo.

Yonke imikhiqizo yokupakisha isekelwe kumqondo wokuvikelwa okuluhlaza kanye nemvelo. Izinto zebanga lokudla zikhethiwe, ezingeke zithinte ukunambitheka kwezinto zokudla. Ayingenwa amanzi futhi ayinawo uwoyela, futhi kuqinisekisa kakhulu ukuyifaka.

  • I-SEHR VIEL<br> I-MEHR

Imiphi Imininingwane Okufanele Ngiyinake Lapho Ngenza Ngokwezifiso Iphepha Le-Ice Cream Cup Elilahlwayo

I. Isingeniso

Emphakathini wanamuhla, indlela yokuphila esheshayo iye yandisa isidingo sabantu sokudla okuvamile neziphuzo ezisheshayo. U-ayisikhilimu, njengommeleli wama-dessert wesimanje, uthandwa kakhulu ngenkathi yasehlobo. Izinkomishi zephepha ezilahlwayo zingenye yezinto ezibalulekile zokufaka u-ayisikhilimu. Kungathinta ukusha kuka-ayisikhilimu. Futhi inganikeza isiqinisekiso esibalulekile solwazi lwabathengi kanye nekhwalithi. Ngakho, ukwenza ngokwezifiso inkomishi ye-ayisikhilimu yephepha egculisayo kubaluleke kakhulu emabhizinisini.

Imiphi imininingwane okufanele umthengisi ocophelelayo ayinake phakathi nenqubo yokwenza ngokwezifiso?

Amabhizinisi kufanele anake ukubamba ngokunembile izidingo zokwenza ngokwezifiso. Ngaphambi kokwenza izinkomishi ngokwezifiso, amabhizinisi adinga ukuqonda izidingo zawo. Lokho kuhlanganisa izinto zephepha ezizosetshenziswa, imininingwane yenkomishi, nezidingo zokuklama. Kuphela ngokubamba isidingo kungagwema izinkinga ezingalindelekile phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza.

Kubalulekile ukukhetha izinto ezifanele zephepha kanye nosayizi. Izinto ezihlukile zephepha zinezici zazo kanye nezimo zohlelo lokusebenza. Futhi ukukhetha usayizi evumelana nezidingo zakho nakho kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho bekhetha izinto zephepha, abathengisi kudingeka bacabangele izici. (Njengokumelana namanzi, ukumelana nokugoqa, kanye nobungane bemvelo). Futhi isimo sokusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezahlukene kanye neziteshi zokuthengisa nazo zibalulekile. Lapho bekhetha osayizi, abathengisi badinga ukukhetha ngokusekelwe esithombeni somkhiqizo wabo nesimo sangempela. Lokho kungabasiza ukuba bagweme ukusaphaza izindleko nezinsiza.

Nakulokhu futhi, kufanele kuqashelwe ukucatshangelwa kokuklama nokuphrinta. Ukuklama amaphethini ezinkomishi zika-ayisikhilimu kungaheha ukunaka kwabathengi. Kodwa futhi kuyadingeka ukucabangela ukukhethwa kwendlela yokunyathelisa nombala. Lapho ukhetha izindlela zokuphrinta, amabhizinisi angacabangela izindlela zokuphrinta zendabuko. Noma bangazama ubuchwepheshe obusha njengokuphrinta kwedijithali noma ukuphrinta kokudlulisa ukushisa. Lapho ukhetha imibala, kuyadingeka futhi ukucabangela izici. (Njengokuxhumanisa nesithombe somkhiqizo kanye nezintandokazi zabathengi zemibala.)

Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukunaka izinga lezinkomishi zephepha ezilahlwayo. Abathengisi badinga ukukhetha izinto ezingavuthiwe zekhwalithi ephezulu nezithembekile phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza. Futhi kufanele balawule ngokuqinile ikhwalithi yesixhumanisi ngasinye kunqubo yokukhiqiza. Eminye imininingwane kufanele isetshenziswe ukuze kugwenywe ukulimala, ukuvuza, noma ukuwa kwendebe. ( Njengesembozo sangemuva, imiphetho egoqayo, namaphethelo omlomo, ukulawula okuqinile)

Okubaluleke kakhulu, izinkomishi zephepha kufanele zilandele izidingo zokulawula nezemvelo. Lapho benza ngendlela oyifisayo izinkomishi zephepha ezilahlwayo, abathengisi badinga ukunaka imithetho nezidingo zemvelo zezifunda namazwe ahlukene. Kudingeka bakhethe izinto zokwakha nezindlela zokukhiqiza ezihambisana namazinga emvelo. Lokho kusiza ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwemvelo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuyadingeka futhi ukucabangela izindaba zokuvikela imvelo enqubweni yokuthengisa nokugaywa kabusha. Ukusebenzisa kanye nokugaywa kabusha kwalezi zinkomishi zika-ayisikhilimu kungaba negalelo elibonakalayo ekuvikelweni kwemvelo.

Njengoba sekushiwo, ukwenza ngokwezifiso izinkomishi zephepha ezilahlwayo kubalulekile emabhizinisini. Ngoba ingathuthukisa isithombe nedumela lemikhiqizo ye-ayisikhilimu. Futhi, kungathinta ngokuqondile ukuhlolwa nokwethenjwa kwabathengi kumkhiqizo. Emakethe eqhudelana kakhulu, kuphela ngokusondelana nabathengi nokuhlinzeka ngemikhiqizo namasevisi ekhwalithi ephezulu singakwazi ukuhlala singenakunqotshwa emakethe.

( Izinkomishi zethu ze-ayisikhilimu ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezinezivalo azisizi nje kuphela ukugcina ukudla kwakho kukusha, kodwa futhi ziheha ukunaka kwamakhasimende. Ukuphrinta okumibalabala kungashiya umbono omuhle kumakhasimende futhi kwandise isifiso sabo sokuthenga u-ayisikhilimu wakho. Izinkomishi zethu zephepha ezenziwe ngokwezifiso zisebenzisa umshini othuthuke kakhulu kanye nemishini, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinkomishi zakho zephepha ziphrintiwe ngokucacile futhi zikhanga kakhulu Woza futhi uchofoze lapha ukuze ufunde mayelana nezethuizinkomishi zephepha lika-ayisikhilimu ezinezivalo zephephafuthiizinkomishi zephepha lika-ayisikhilimu ezinezivalo ze-arch! )

II.Khetha usayizi ofanele

A. Ungakhetha kanjani usayizi ofanele ngokwezidingo

Okokuqala, usayizi kufanele usekelwe entweni yokupakisha. Ukukhetha usayizi ofanele, ubukhulu bendebe kufanele busekelwe kusayizi wento yokupakisha. Uma inkomishi incane kakhulu ukubamba u-ayisikhilimu, izoletha ukuphazamiseka kubathengi. Uma inkomishi inkulu kakhulu, ayichithi nje izinsiza kuphela kodwa iphinde ithinte ukuzinza kwendebe yephepha.

Okwesibili, ubukhulu kufanele buhambisane nezici zomkhiqizo. Ngokuqondene nezici ezihlukene zemikhiqizo, kuyadingeka ukukhetha ubukhulu benkomishi obuhlukene namandla. Isibonelo, u-ayisikhilimu wokunambitheka okuthambile angakhetha inkomishi enobude obufushane nendawo ezungezile enwetshiwe kancane. Futhi mayelana nesithelo sika-ayisikhilimu onephunga elimnandi noma iziphuzo, inkomishi ye-caliber ebanzi ingcono.

Okwesithathu, khetha usayizi ngokusekelwe kuzicaciso ezisesitolo. Lapho beklama izinkomishi, abathengisi kufanele basethe osayizi benkomishi abafanelekile ngokusekelwe ezicacisweni ezisesitolo. Lokho kungakwenza kube lula ukubeka izinkomishi efrijini futhi ugweme ukubekwa okungazinzile, ukwehla kwenkomishi, nezinye izimo.

Okwesine, ukukhethwa kosayizi kufanele kulandele isithombe somkhiqizo. Kubathengisi abanesithombe somkhiqizo ophakeme ngokuqhathaniswa, bangakhetha osayizi abaphezulu nabagqama kakhulu. Futhi lezi kufanele zisekelwe ezicini zomkhiqizo wazo. Lokho kungenza abathengi bahlabeke umxhwele kakhulu futhi kushiye umbono ongcono.

Okwesihlanu, khetha usayizi ngokusekelwe esiteshini sokuthengisa. Iziteshi zokuthengisa ezihlukene zinezidingo zosayizi abahlukene. Futhi abathengisi badinga ukwenza izinkomishi ngendlela oyifisayo ngokuya ngemininingwane nezidingo zamashaneli. Isibonelo, iziteshi zesuphamakethe zingaba nemikhawulo eqinile kuzinga lezinkomishi. Ngakho, ukukhetha izinga elifanele kuzokwenza kube lula ukuzibeka emashalofini esuphamakethe.

Sisebenza ngokukhethekile ekuhlinzekeni ngezinsizakalo zomkhiqizo zokuphrinta ezenziwe ngezifiso kumakhasimende. Ukuphrinta komuntu siqu okuhlanganiswe nemikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu yokukhetha izinto kwenza umkhiqizo wakho ugqame emakethe futhi kube lula ukuheha abathengi. Chofoza lapha ukuze ufunde mayelana nezinkomishi zethu zangokwezifiso zika-ayisikhilimu!

Khuluma ngezidingo zakho zangokwezifiso!
Bhala umyalezo wakho lapha futhi usithumelele wona

III.Cabangela ukuklama nokuphrinta

A. Yiziphi izici okudingeka zicatshangelwe ekwakhiweni kwezinkomishi ze-ayisikhilimu

1. Izici zomkhiqizo. Umklamo kufanele uhambisane nezici ze-ayisikhilimu, njengobumnandi, ukupholisa, ukunambitheka kanye nezithako ze-ayisikhilimu.

2. Isithombe somkhiqizo. Idizayini kufanele ihambisane nesithombe somkhiqizo, okuhlanganisa ilogo, umbala, ifonti, njll. yomthengisi.

3. Amaqembu abathengi. Amaqembu abathengi kufanele acatshangelwe. Futhi ukuklama kufanele kugxile ezintweni ezifana nezintandokazi zabathengi kanye nobuhle.

4. Ubungane bemvelo. Lapho uklama izinkomishi, kuyadingeka ukuthi ucabangele ukuthi izinkomishi zingagaywa kabusha yini. Futhi noma indebe ihlangabezana nezidingo zemvelo.

5. Ukusebenza. Umklamo kufanele ucabangele ukusebenza kwenkomishi, okulula ukuyisebenzisa, ukuyiphatha, nokuhlanzeka.

B. Indlela yokukhetha indlela efanele yokunyathelisa nombala

Ziningi izindlela zokuphrinta, okuhlanganisa ukuphrinta kwe-offset, ukuphrinta kwe-letterpress, ukuphrinta kwesikrini, njll.). Abathengisi kufanele bakhethe indlela yokuphrinta efanele ngokwezidingo zabo. Isibonelo, ukuphrinta kwe-offset kulungele amaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi kanye nokuphrinta kwemibala eminingi. Ukuphrinta kokukhulula kufanelekile kumaphethini anezinhlangothi ezintathu. Ukuphrinta kwesikrini kulungele ukuphrinta amaphethini anemibala eyodwa noma embalwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokuphrinta kungandisa ubuhle nokusebenza kwezinkomishi. Isibonelo, amasu anjengokugxiviza nokunamathisela angasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa ukuthungwa kwendebe. Uyinki we-UV, imigqa yamakhonta, nezinye izindlela zingasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa umuzwa wenkomishi enezinhlangothi ezintathu. Nokho, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwalobu buchwepheshe kudinga ukucatshangelwa kwezindleko kanye nezidingo zangempela.

Ngemibala, imibala efanele kufanele ikhethwe ngokusekelwe ezintweni. (Njengezici zomkhiqizo, isithombe somkhiqizo, neqembu labathengi.) Isibonelo, imibala emisha njengoluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuluhlaza ngokukhanyayo ifanele u-ayisikhilimu. Futhi imibala efana nobomvu, oluhlaza okotshani, nophuzi ingananela isithombe somkhiqizo noma imibala ethandwa ngabathengi.

Abathengisi kufanele banake ibhalansi phakathi kokufundeka nobuhle. Abaqambi kufanele balwele ukuthuthukisa ubuhle bemiklamo yabo kuyilapho beqinisekisa ukuthi umbhalo namaphethini acacile futhi afundekayo. Isibonelo, lapho ukhetha ifonti yombhalo, kubalulekile ukukhetha ifonti okulula ukuyibona. Mayelana nokumataniswa kombala, kubalulekile ukucabanga ukuthi ingabe inhlanganisela yombala ihlanganisiwe nokuthi ingabe umehluko wombala uphezulu kakhulu.

kanjani ukusebenzisa ice cream paper izinkomishi?

IV. Qinisekisa ikhwalithi yezinkomishi zephepha ezilahlwayo

A. Khetha izinto zokusetshenziswa ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezithembekile

Ungakhetha izinto ze-polymer ezibolayo ezingaboli. Isibonelo, i-PLA, i-PHA, njll.). Lezi zinto zingase ziwohloke ngokushesha endaweni yemvelo. Futhi zingabangela ukungcoliswa kwemvelo okuncane.

I-PE nezinye izinto ezihlangabezana namazinga wezinto zokuxhumana zokudla zingakhethwa. Ukufakwa kodonga lwangaphakathi lwendebe yephepha kufanele kuhambisane nezindinganiso zokuhlanzeka. Futhi akufanele kungcolise noma kuthinte ukunambitheka kokudla.

Ungakhetha i-pulp yemvelo engazange ifakwe i-chlorine. Ngoba i-chlorine bleaching ingakhiqiza izinto eziyingozi futhi ibangele ukungcoliswa kwemvelo.

B. Imininingwane okufanele uyinake phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza

1. Qinisekisa ukuhlanzeka kwendawo yokukhiqiza. Indawo yokusebenzela yokukhiqiza kufanele igcinwe ihlanzekile futhi icocekile ukuvimbela uthuli nemfucumfucu ukuthi ingaweli ezinkomishini zephepha.

2. Lawula ngokuqinile inqubo yokukhiqiza. Izinga lokushisa, umswakama, ingcindezi kanye neminye imingcele phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza kufanele ihlolwe njalo futhi ilungiswe. Kungasiza ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuphepha kwendebe yephepha.

3. Naka ukuhlolwa komkhiqizo. Iqoqo ngalinye lezinkomishi zephepha ezikhiqizwayo kufanele lihlolwe ngokuqinile ngokomzimba, ngamakhemikhali, kanye nangokwe-microbiological. Ingaqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo ihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuhlanzeka ngaphambi kokushiya ifekthri iyothengiswa.

4. Yamukela izindlela zokupakisha zesayensi. Ngaphambi kokushiya imboni, izinkomishi zephepha kufanele zipakishwe ngendlela efanele. Kungavimbela ukuguga kwemishini kanye nokungcoliswa kwamagciwane ngesikhathi sokuthutha nokugcinwa.

5. Landela izindinganiso zekhwalithi yokukhiqiza. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza, izindinganiso zokukhiqiza ezisungulwe ngaphakathi kwebhizinisi kufanele zilandelwe. Iqinisekisa inqubo ngayinye ukuhlangabezana nezidingo. Futhi lokhu kusiza ukugwema ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo engazinzile noma amaphutha okukhiqiza.

V. Ukuhambisana nemithethonqubo kanye nezidingo zemvelo

A. Imithethonqubo efanele mayelana nokuvikelwa kwemvelo

1. Umthetho Kazwelonke Wokuvikelwa Kwemvelo. Lo mthetho ubeka imigomo yaseChina yokuvikela imvelo, ucacisa izibopho zokuvikela imvelo. Ukuthi amabhizinisi kufanele athwale, futhi abeke izinyathelo ezifanele zokuvikela imvelo kanye namazinga okulawula ukungcoliswa kwemvelo.

2. Umthetho Wokuvinjelwa Nokulawulwa Kokungcoliswa Kwemvelo Ngodoti Oqinile. Lo mthetho ubeka izinyathelo zokuhlukaniswa, ukulahlwa, ukugadwa, kanye nokujezisa udoti oqinile ukuze kuncishiswe ukungcoliswa kwawo kanye nokulimala kwemvelo.

3. Umthetho Wokuphepha Kokudla. Lo mthetho ubeka izidingo zokusetshenziswa nokuphathwa kwezinto ezithinta ukudla. Kudinga amabhizinisi ukuthi akhiqize izinto zokuxhumana zokudla ezihambisana nekhwalithi ehambisanayo namazinga okuphepha.

4. Umthetho Wokuvimbela Nokulawula Ukungcoliswa Komoya. Lo mthetho ubeka izindinganiso ezikhishwayo, ukugadwa nokuphathwa, kanye nezinyathelo zokujezisa ezingcolisa umoya ukuze kuvikelwe indawo ezungezile yomoya.

B. Ungakhetha kanjani izinto ezihambisana nemvelo nezindlela zokukhiqiza

1. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezingavumelani nemvelo. Ukukhiqizwa kwezinkomishi zephepha kufanele kusebenzise izinto ezithinta imvelo. (njengezinto ze-polymer ezibolayo-i-PLA, i-PHA), izindinganiso zempahla yokuxhumana nokudla (njenge-PE). Ngezinto zendabuko zenkomishi yephepha, i-pulp yemvelo engazange ifakwe i-chlorine bleached ikhethwa ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwemvelo.

2. Ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza. Thola okokusebenza kokuvikela imvelo okusebenzayo nokonga amandla. Futhi uqinise nokuphathwa kwezinqubo zokukhiqiza.

3. Ukuqaliswa kwamazinga okukhiqizwa kwemvelo. Ukuthobela uhlelo lokuphatha lukazwelonke kanye namazinga okukhiqizwa kokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Futhi uhlole njalo ukuphathwa kokukhiqizwa kokuvikelwa kwemvelo.

Singakunikeza izinkomishi zephepha lika-ayisikhilimu ezinosayizi abahlukahlukene ongakhetha kuzo, uhlangabezana nezidingo zakho ezahlukahlukene. Noma ngabe uthengisela abathengi abangabodwana, imindeni noma imibuthano, noma ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zokudlela noma ezitolo eziwuchungechunge, singahlangabezana nezidingo zakho ezahlukene. Ukuphrinta kwelogo okwenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo kungakusiza ukuthi uwine igagasi lokwethembeka kwekhasimende.Chofoza lapha manje ukuze ufunde mayelana nezinkomishi ze-ayisikhilimu ezenziwe ngezifiso ngamasayizi ahlukene!

Khuluma ngezidingo zakho zangokwezifiso!
Bhala umyalezo wakho lapha futhi usithumelele wona

VI.Isiphetho

Lesi sihloko sethula inqubo yokukhiqiza kanye nomgomo wezinkomishi ze-ayisikhilimu zephepha ezilahlwayo. Futhi ibala amaphuzu ayisihluthulelo amaningana okufanele uwanake lapho wenza izinkomishi zephepha. Amaphuzu abalulekile ahlanganisa ukukhethwa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe, ukusebenza kwenqubo yokukhiqiza, izindlela zokupakisha, namazinga ekhwalithi yokukhiqiza.

Izinkomishi zephepha zika-ayisikhilimu ezenziwe ngokwezifiso kufanele zihambisane nezidingo zabathengi. Izinkomishi ze-ayisikhilimu zephepha ezilahlwayo zingenziwa ngezifiso ngemibala ehlukene, amaphethini, nokuthungwa. Futhi lezo zingahlangabezana nezidingo zabathengi abahlukene. Ukuphrinta uphawu lomuntu siqu emkhiqizweni kungakhuphula ukuqwashisa ngomkhiqizo nesithunzi. Ingasiza ekukhuliseni umthelela wokuphromotha womkhiqizo ngokuhlanganisa nezinto zokudala, ezisebenzisanayo, ezisiza abantulayo kanye neminye. Ngokwenza ngokwezifiso izinkomishi ze-ayisikhilimu zephepha ezilahlwayo, izinkampani zingabonisa isithombe sazo esihle kakhulu sebhizinisi. Leso sithombe singaba seduze namakhasimende, sigcizelele ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, futhi sihloniphe imvelo. Ngakho-ke, kungathuthukisa uhlobo lwabo namasiko. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukukhetha izinto zokusetshenziswa ezihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha kokudla kanye nenhlanzeko kunganciphisa ukungcoliswa kwemvelo kanye nomthelela empilweni yabantu. (Njengezinto ezibolayo ezibolayo njenge-PLA ne-PHA.) Okokugcina, kuyadingeka futhi ukulandela ngokuqinile ukusebenza okujwayelekile nokuthuthukisa izindlela zokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nokuthembeka komkhiqizo wokugcina.

(Sethula isethi yethu yeizinkomishi ze-ayisikhilimu ezinezinkezo zokhuni!Kuyisipiliyoni esihle kanjani ukubhanqa inkomishi yephepha lika-ayisikhilimu nesipuni sokhuni! Sisebenzisa izinto zekhwalithi ephezulu, imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu, nezinkezo zemvelo zokhuni, ezingenaphunga, ezingenabuthi, nezingenabungozi. Imikhiqizo eluhlaza, egaywa kabusha, ayihambisani nemvelo. Le nkomishi yephepha ingaqinisekisa ukuthi u-ayisikhilimu ugcina ukunambitheka kwawo kwasekuqaleni futhi uthuthukise ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende. Chofoza lapha ukuze ubheke izinkomishi zethu zephepha lika-ayisikhilimu ezinezinkezo zokhuni!)

Ncoma Ukufunda

Ungamkhetha Kanjani Umkhiqizi Wendebe Ye-Ice Cream Othenjwayo waseChina

Iliphi Ibanga Lezinga Lokushisa Elilungile Elingakwazi Ukubekezelelwa Lapho Ugcwalisa U-Ice Cream Ezinkomishi Zephepha?

Kungani Izinkomishi Zephepha Le-Ice Cream Zine-Lining Coating?

Ulungele Ukuqala Iphrojekthi Yakho Yezinkomishi Zephepha?

Khuluma ngezidingo zakho!
Bhala umyalezo wakho lapha futhi usithumelele wona
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-06-2023
Chofoza u-enter ukuze useshe noma u-ESC ukuze uvale