Why It Is Suggested Businesses Choose Eco-Friendly Paper Cups?

I. Isingeniso

A. Ukubaluleka nezinkambu zokusetshenziswa kwezinkomishi zekhofi

Izinkomishi zephepha lekhofi ziyisitsha esisetshenziswa kakhulu ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Asetshenziselwa ukunikeza iziphuzo ezishisayo nezibandayo. Banohlu olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza. Njengezitolo zekhofi, amathilomu, izindawo zokudlela, amahhovisi, nezinye izindawo. Izinkomishi zekhofi zinikeza inketho elula, ehlanzekile, nesebenziseka kabusha. Ihlangabezana nesidingo somphakathi wesimanje sokunambitha okusheshayo nokujabulela ikhofi. Nokho, ukuqwashisa kwabantu ngokuvikelwa kwemvelo kuyanda. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha izinkomishi zephepha ezinobungani bemvelo sekubaluleke kakhulu.

B. Isidingo kanye nezinzuzo zokukhetha izinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo

Ukukhetha izinkomishi zephepha eco-friendly ukunciphisa umthelela omubi emvelweni. Lokhu kunganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo yemvelo futhi kukhuthaze intuthuko esimeme. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinkomishi zepulasitiki zendabuko,izinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemveloinezinzuzo eziningi. Okokuqala, izinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo ziyabola. Angabola ngesikhathi esifushane ngaphandle kokungcolisa imvelo. Okwesibili, ukukhiqizwa kwezinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo kuncike kakhulu kumthombo Ovuselelekayo. Njengephepha le-pulp yokhuni, kunezinto zokusetshenziswa ezingavuseleleki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo zinganciphisa ingozi yokungcola kwePlastiki. Ngoba azisebenzisi izinto zepulasitiki noma izinkomishi zephepha eziyinhlanganisela eziqukethe ipulasitiki. Okokugcina, inqubo yokukhiqiza izinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo zisebenzisa amandla amancane nezinsiza kunezinkomishi zepulasitiki. Zinomthelela omncane endaweni ezungezile.

Njengamanje, ukuqwashisa kwabantu ngokuvikelwa kwemvelo kuyanda njalo. Intuthuko eqhubekayo isibaluleke nakakhulu. Ukukhetha izinkomishi zephepha ezivumelana nemvelo nakho kuhlangabezana nezidingo zabathengi zokuphepha kokudla kanye nentuthuko esimeme. Izinkomishi zephepha ezilungele imvelo zingasebenzisa iphepha le-pulp lezinkuni zebanga lokudla kanye nefilimu yebanga lokudla le-polyethylene (PE). Lokhu kunganikeza ukusebenza okuphezulu kwenhlanzeko kanye nesiqiniseko sokuphepha kokudla. Ngoba lezi zinto zihambisana namazinga afanele ezempilo nokuphepha.

II. Incazelo kanye nokwakheka kwezinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo

Ukwakheka kwezinkomishi zephepha ezivumelana nemvelo ikakhulukazi kufaka isisekelo sephepha lenkomishi yephepha kanye nongqimba lwefilimu yebanga lokudla le-PE. Iphepha lesisekelo senkomishi yephepha lenziwe ngemicu ye-wood pulp evuselelekayo. Futhi ifilimu yebanga lokudla ye-PE inikeza ukumelana nokuvuza nokumelana nokushisa kwezinkomishi zephepha. Lokhu kwakheka kuqinisekisa ukuwohloka, ukusimama, kanye nokuphepha kokudla kwezinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo.

A. Incazelo kanye namazinga ezinkomishi zephepha ezilungele imvelo

Izinkomishi zephepha ezivumelana nemvelo zibhekisela kuizinkomishi zephephaezibangela umthwalo omncane wemvelo ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza nokusetshenziswa. Ngokuvamile bahlangabezana namazinga alandelayo emvelo:

1. Izinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo ziyabola. Lokhu kusho ukuthi zingabola ngokwemvelo zibe izinto ezingenabungozi ngesikhathi esifushane uma kuqhathaniswa. Lokhu kunganciphisa ukungcoliswa kwemvelo.

2. Sebenzisa insiza Evuselelekayo. Ukukhiqizwa kwezinkomishi zephepha ezivumelana nemvelo ikakhulukazi kuncike kunsiza Evuselelekayo, njengephepha le-wood pulp. Lezi zinsiza zisimeme kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunganciphisa nokusetshenziswa kwensiza engavuseleleki.

3. Azikho izinto zepulasitiki. Izinkomishi zamaphepha ezinobungani bemvelo azisebenzisi izinto zepulasitiki noma izinkomishi zephepha eziyinhlanganisela eziqukethe ipulasitiki. Lokhu kunciphisa ingozi yokungcola kwePlastiki.

4. Hlangana nezindinganiso zokuphepha kokudla. Izinkomishi zephepha ezivumelana nemvelo ngokuvamile zisebenzisa izithako zebanga lokudla. Futhi athobelana namazinga afanele ezempilo nokuphepha. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi inkomishi ingathintana ngokuphephile nokudla.

B. Ukwakheka kwezinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo

1. Inqubo yokukhiqiza kanye nezinto zokusetshenziswa zephepha zesisekelo sephepha lenkomishi yephepha

Iphepha liyingxenye ebalulekile yokwenzaizinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo. Ngokuvamile kwenziwa ngemicu ye-wood pulp evela ezihlahleni. Lezi zihlanganisa i-hardwood pulp kanye ne-softwood pulp.

Inqubo yokwenza isisekelo sephepha lezinkomishi zephepha ihlanganisa:

a. Ukusika: Sika ugodo lube izingcezu ezincane.

b. Ukucindezela: Faka ama-chips enkuni ku-digester bese upheka ekushiseni okuphezulu nokucindezela. Lokhu kususa i-lignin nezinye izinto ezingafuneki okhunini.

c. Ukugeza nge-asidi: Faka izinkuni eziphekiwe endaweni yokugeza ene-asidi. Lokhu kususa i-cellulose nokunye ukungcola ezitsheni zokhuni.

d. I-Pulping: Izingcezu zokhuni eziqoshwe kahle ezishisiwe futhi zifakwe emanzini anosawoti ukuze enze imicu.

e. Ukwenza iphepha: Ukuxuba ingxube yefiber namanzi. Ngemuva kwalokho zizohlungwa futhi zicindezelwe ngefreyimu ye-mesh ukuze zenze iphepha.

2. Plastic resin ungqimba inkomishi yephepha: ukudla grade PE ifilimu

Iyahambisana nemveloizinkomishi zephephangokuvamile babe nongqimba lwe-plastic resin. Lokhu kungathuthukisa ukumelana nokuvuza nokumelana nokushisa kwenkomishi yephepha. Ifilimu ye-polyethylene (PE) yebanga lokudla iyimpahla yepulasitiki esetshenziswa kakhulu. Ihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha kokudla. Yenziwe nge-polyethylene ephezulu kakhulu (i-HDPE) noma i-polyethylene ephansi (LDPE). Lolu hlobo lwefilimu ye-polyethylene ngokuvamile lukhiqizwa inqubo yokubumba ifilimu encane. Ngemuva kokuthi ipulasitiki incibilike, ishaywa ngomshini wokubumba ozinikele. Khona-ke, yakha ifilimu elincanyana odongeni lwangaphakathi lwenkomishi yephepha. Ifilimu ye-PE yebanga lokudla inokubekwa uphawu okuhle nokuvumelana nezimo. Ingavimbela ngokuphumelelayo ukuvuza kwe-liquid kanye nokuxhumana noketshezi olushisayo ngaphakathi kwenkomishi.

Izinkomishi zethu zephepha ezingenalutho ezenziwe ngokwezifiso zihlinzeka ngokusebenza okungcono kokufakwa kweziphuzo zakho, okungavikela kangcono izandla zabathengi ekushisweni kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinkomishi zephepha ezivamile, izinkomishi zethu zephepha ezingenalutho zingalondoloza kangcono izinga lokushisa leziphuzo, okuvumela abathengi ukuba bajabulele iziphuzo ezishisayo noma ezibandayo isikhathi eside.

III. Kungani ukhethe izinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo

A. Izinzuzo zobungane bemvelo

1. Ukuwohloka kanye nokusetshenziswa kabusha

Izinkomishi zephepha ezivumelana nemvelo ngokuvamile zenziwe ngezinto ezingaboli. Lokhu kusho ukuthi zingabola ngokwemvelo zibe izinto ezingenabungozi phakathi nenkathi ethile yesikhathi. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinkomishi zepulasitiki, izinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo zinomthelela omncane endaweni ezungezile lapho zibhekene nemfucuza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo zingagaywa kabusha noma zigaywe kabusha. Lokhu kungaphinde kunciphise ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza kanye nomthwalo wemvelo.

2. Yehlisa ukungcoliswa kwePlastiki

Izinkomishi zepulasitiki zendabuko ngokuvamile ziqukethe inani elikhulu lezinhlayiya zepulasitiki. Lezi zinhlayiya zizokhishwa ngokuthintana nokudla noma iziphuzo. Babeka izingozi ezingase zibe khona empilweni yabantu nasendaweni ezungezile. Izinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo zisebenzisa izinto zephepha namafilimu epulasitiki ebanga lokudla. Lokhu kuzonciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki kanye nobungozi bokungcola kwePlastiki.

3. Ukongiwa kwamandla kanye nezinsiza

Inqubo yokukhiqiza izinkomishi zephepha ivamise ukonga amandla futhi yonga izinsiza kunezinkomishi zepulasitiki. Inkomishi yephepha isebenzisa i-wood pulp paper njengento eyinhloko eluhlaza. I-Wood pulp iyisisetshenziswa Esivuselelekayo, esimeme kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinsiza zamandla namanzi ezidingekayo ekukhiqizeni i-wood pulp paper zincane kakhulu. Lokhu kunganciphisa umthelela emvelweni.

B. Izinzuzo Zokuphepha Kokudla

1. Izakhiwo ezihlanzekile zebanga lokudla izinkuni pulp paper

Iyahambisana nemveloizinkomishi zephephangokuvamile zenziwa ukudla grade ukhuni uginindela paper. Lokhu kusho ukuthi zihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuhlanzeka futhi azinangozi emzimbeni womuntu. Inqubo yokulungiselela i-pulp ngokuvamile ibhekana nokushisa okuphezulu kanye nokwelashwa kwengcindezi ephezulu. Ukuqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka kwe-pulp. Ngakho-ke, izinkomishi zephepha ezinobungani bemvelo azikhiphi izinto eziyingozi lapho zithintana nokudla noma iziphuzo. Lokhu kungaqinisekisa impilo nokuphepha kwabathengi.

2. Izinzuzo zokudla grade PE ifilimu

Izinkomishi zephepha ezivumelana nemvelo ngokuvamile zifakwe ifilimu ye-polyethylene (PE) yebanga lokudla. Lokhu okuqukethwe kuhlangabezana namazinga okuphepha kokudla. Ifilimu ye-PE inokuvimbela amanzi okuhle nokuqina. Ingakwazi ukuvimbela ngempumelelo ukuvuza koketshezi futhi igcine izinga lokushisa lokudla neziphuzo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ifilimu ye-PE ngeke ikhulule izinto eziyingozi. Lokhu kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni inhlanzeko nokuphepha kokudla.

3. Ukuvikelwa kwempilo nokuphepha kwabathengi

Ukukhetha izinkomishi zephepha ezivumelana nemvelo kusho ukukhetha inkomishi ehlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuhlanzeka kanye nezidingo zokuphepha kokudla. Izinkomishi zephepha ezivumelana nemvelo zinempahla yokusetshenziswa yebanga lokudla kanye nezinqubo eziqinile zokukhiqiza. Ingahlinzeka abathengi ngesitsha esiphephile nesithembekile. Lokhu kuqinisekisa izinga kanye nenhlanzeko yokudla neziphuzo.

IV. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinkomishi zephepha ezivumelana nemvelo emabhizinisini

A. Izinguquko ezidingweni zabathengi

Ukuqwashisa kwabathengi ngemvelo kuyathuthuka. Abaningi babo banake umthelela wemvelo wemikhiqizo. Bathambekele kakhulu ekukhetheni imikhiqizo ehambisana nemvelo. Izinkomishi zephepha ezivumelana nemvelo ziyindlela ebolayo nengase igaywe kabusha. Ingakwazi ukuhlangabezana nesidingo sabathengi semikhiqizo ehambisana nemvelo.

Izinguquko ezidingweni zabathengi zibonakala kakhulu kulezi zici ezilandelayo:

1. Imikhiqizo evame ukubola futhi igaywe kabusha. Abathengi baya ngokuya beqaphela umthelela omubi wezinkomishi zepulasitiki zendabuko endaweni ezungezile. Ngakho-ke, bathambekele kakhulu ezinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo. Njengoba izinkomishi zingaboli futhi zigaywe kabusha. Lolu shintsho lubonisa ukukhathazeka kwabathengi mayelana nezindaba zemvelo. Futhi lokhu kukhombisa umuzwa wabo omuhle wokuzibophezela komphakathi ekuziphatheni kokuthenga komuntu siqu.

2. Ukunaka impilo nokuphepha. Izidingo zabathengi zekhwalithi nokuphepha komkhiqizo nazo ziyakhula njalo. Iyahambisana nemveloizinkomishi zephephangokuvamile zenziwa izithako grade grade. Bangakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuhlanzeka. Ngakho-ke, abathengi bathambekele kakhulu ekukhetheni imikhiqizo engaqinisekisa ukuphepha kokudla nesiphuzo.

3. Ukunaka isibopho senkampani emphakathini. Abathengi baya ngokuya bekwazisa isibopho senkampani emphakathini. Bathemba ukusekela amabhizinisi athatha izinyathelo zokuvikela imvelo futhi agxile ekuthuthukisweni okusimeme. Ukukhetha lezi zinkomishi zephepha futhi kuwuhlobo lokuqashelwa nokusekelwa kokuziphatha kwebhizinisi kwemvelo.

B. Ubudlelwano phakathi kokuqwashisa ngemvelo kanye nesithombe senkampani

Isithombe senkampani yisithombe nesithunzi senkampani emehlweni omphakathi. Futhi futhi kuwumbono womthengi kanye nokuhlolwa kwebhizinisi. Kunobudlelwano obuseduze phakathi kokuqwashisa ngemvelo kanye nesithombe senkampani. Ukuziphatha kwemvelo kungakha isithombe esihle kanye nedumela elihle kumabhizinisi.

Ukuziphatha kwamabhizinisi kungathinta isithombe sabo sebhizinisi kulezi zici ezilandelayo:

1. Ukusungula isithombe sesibopho somphakathi. Ukukhetha izinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo kukhombisa ukuthi izinkampani zikhathazekile ngezindaba zemvelo. Futhi kukhombisa ukuthi bazimisele ukuzibophezela emphakathini. Lokhu kuziphatha okuhle kwezemvelo kungakha isithombe senkampani yesibopho somphakathi. Lokhu kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukuthandeka komphakathi kanye nokuqashelwa kwamabhizinisi.

2. Ukudluliselwa kokuqwashisa ngemvelo. Ukusebenzisa izinkomishi zephepha ezinobungani bemvelo emisebenzini yangaphakathi nangaphandle yebhizinisi kungadlulisela ukubaluleka nokunaka kwayo ekuvikelweni kwemvelo. Lokhu kudluliswa kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukuqwashisa kwabo kwemvelo. Futhi lokhu kungavusa umdlandla wabo wokubamba iqhaza futhi basekele izenzo zemvelo.

3. Ukuvezwa kwamanani ezinkampani. Ukusetshenziswa kobungani bemveloizinkomishi zephephaingabonisa amanani ezinkampani. Isibonelo, intuthuko esimeme, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, impilo kanye nekhwalithi, njll.). Lokhu kusiza ukuhlanganisa isithombe somkhiqizo webhizinisi futhi kwenze igqame emqhudelwaneni.

C. Iqhaza lezinkomishi zephepha ezilungele imvelo ekukhuthazeni ibhizinisi nasekukhangiseni

Izindebe zephepha zemvelo zidlala indima ebalulekile ekukhuthazeni inkampani nasekukhangiseni. Ingadlala indima yayo kulezi zici ezilandelayo:

1. Ukukhuthazwa okuhlobene nezindikimba zokuvikela imvelo. Amabhizinisi angabheka izinkomishi zephepha ezilungele imvelo njengesici somkhiqizo esisungulayo nesihambisana nemvelo. Bangakwazi ukuyihlanganisa nesithombe somkhiqizo kanye nemisebenzi yetimu yebhizinisi. Lokhu kukhuthazwa kusiza ukuqinisa isithombe sezemvelo sebhizinisi ezingqondweni zabathengi.

2. Ukuxhumana kwezinkundla zokuxhumana kanye nemisebenzi yokumaketha. Amabhizinisi angasebenzisa izici zezinkomishi zephepha ezivumelana nemvelo ukuze akhuthaze ukukhangisa nokumaketha okusebenzisanayo ngokusebenzisa izinkundla zokuxhumana nezinye iziteshi. Isibonelo, ngokushicilela izithombe, amavidiyo, kanye nokwabelana ngabasebenzisi kokusetshenziswa kwezinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo. Lokhu kungaheha ukunaka kwabathengi nokubamba iqhaza.

3. Izipho zebhizinisi nemisebenzi yokumaketha. Izinkomishi zephepha ezivumelana nemvelo zingasetshenziswa njengezipho zezinkampani nanjengengxenye yemisebenzi yokumaketha. Amabhizinisi angayisebenzisela ukunikeza izipho kumakhasimende, ozakwethu, noma ababambiqhaza emisebenzini. Lolu hlobo lwesipho nomsebenzi wokuphromotha akukwazi nje ukuthuthukisa isithombe sebhizinisi. Kungase futhi kuthuthukise ukuqwashisa kwabathengi nokusebenzisa izinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo.

D. Ukukhuthazwa Kwendebe Yephepha Lokuvikelwa Kwemvelo Yokuthuthukiswa Okusimeme Kwamabhizinisi

1. Ukwenziwa ngcono kwezinzuzo zemvelo. Ukusebenzisa izinkomishi zephepha ezivumelana nemvelo kunganciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwemfucuza kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemithombo yemvelo. Lokhu kusiza izinkampani ukuthi zifeze izibopho zazo zemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kungase futhi kuthuthukise izinga lezemvelo lamabhizinisi emibikweni yentuthuko esimeme.

2. Yonga izindleko nezinsiza. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinkomishi zephepha ezinobungani bemvelo kunganciphisa izindleko zokuthenga nokucubungula izinkomishi zepulasitiki nezinye izinkomishi zephepha ezilahlwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkomishi zephepha ezivumelana nemvelo ngokuvamile zisebenzisa izinto ezigaywa kabusha. Okufana ne-pulp kanye nefilimu yepulasitiki yebanga lokudla. Lokhu kunganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza kanye nezindleko zokuthenga impahla eluhlaza.

3. Ukuthuthukiswa kwenani lomkhiqizo. Ukuqhubeka nokuphromotha nokusebenzisa izinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo kungasungula ikhono lenkampani lokuqamba izinto ezintsha kanye nesithombe semvelo. Lokhu kungathuthukisa inani lomkhiqizo kanye nokuqashelwa ezingqondweni zabathengi. Lokhu kusiza izinkampani zigqame ezimakethe ezincintisana kakhulu. Futhi. Amabhizinisi angathuthukisa ukuncintisana kwawo kanye nesabelo semakethe ngalokhu.

V. Ungazikhetha kanjani izinkomishi zephepha ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezinobungani nemvelo

A. Isitifiketi sokuhambisana nokumakwa

Lapho ukhethaizinga eliphezulu kanye nemveloizinkomishi zephepha, into yokuqala okufanele uyinake ukuthi umkhiqizo unazo yini izitifiketi ezifanele zokuthobela kanye nelogo.

Okulandelayo ezinye izitifiketi zokuthobelana ezivamile namalogo:

11. Isitifiketi sebanga lokudla. Qinisekisa ukuthi izinto zokusetshenziswa ezisetshenziswa ezinkomishini zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo zihambisana nezindinganiso zokuphepha kokudla. Isibonelo, isitifiketi se-FDA e-United States, isitifiketi se-EU sezinto zokuxhumana zokudla, njll.

2. Isitifiketi sekhwalithi yenkomishi yephepha. Amanye amazwe nezifunda zisungule izindinganiso zezitifiketi zekhwalithi zezinkomishi zephepha. Njengophawu lwesitifiketi somkhiqizo oluhlaza futhi ovumelana nemvelo olukhishwe yi-General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of China, kanye ne-ASTM International Paper Cup Standard e-United States.

3. Isitifiketi semvelo. Izinkomishi zamaphepha ezivumelana nemvelo kufanele zihambisane nezindinganiso zemvelo kanye nezitifiketi. Isibonelo, isitifiketi se-REACH, ilebula yemvelo ye-EU, njll.

4. Isitifiketi sokucekelwa phansi kanye nokusetshenziswa kabusha. Nquma ukuthi izinkomishi zephepha ezivumelana nemvelo ziyahlangabezana yini nezidingo zokucekelwa phansi kanye nokusetshenziswa kabusha. Isibonelo, isitifiketi se-BPI e-United States (i-Biodegradable Products Institute), isitifiketi se-OK Composite HOME e-Europe, njll.

Ngokukhetha izinkomishi zephepha ezivumelana nemvelo ezinezitifiketi zokuthobela ezifanele namalogo, abathengi bangaqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo ethengiwe inezinga elithile lekhwalithi nokusebenza kwemvelo.

B. Ukukhethwa kwabahlinzeki kanye nabakhiqizi

Ukukhethwa kwabahlinzeki kanye nabakhiqizi kungenye yezinto ezibalulekile lapho ukhetha izinkomishi zephepha ezisezingeni eliphezulu futhi ezinobungani bemvelo.

Nazi ezinye izindawo okufanele uzinake:

1. Idumela nedumela. Khetha abahlinzeki nabakhiqizi abanegama elihle nedumela elihle. Lokhu kungaqinisekisa ukwethembeka kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo nokusebenza kwemvelo.

2. Iziqu kanye nesitifiketi. Qonda ukuthi ingabe abahlinzeki nabakhiqizi baneziqu ezifanele nezitifiketi. Okufana nesitifiketi se-ISO9001 sohlelo lokuphathwa kwekhwalithi, isitifiketi se-ISO14001 sohlelo lokuphathwa kwemvelo, njll. Lezi zitifiketi zibonisa ukuthi ibhizinisi linohlelo oluqinile lwekhwalithi nokuphathwa kwemvelo.

3. Ukuthengwa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe. Qonda imithombo kanye nemigudu yokuthenga yezinto ezingavuthiwe ezisetshenziswa abahlinzeki nabakhiqizi. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi izinto zokusetshenziswa zihlangabezana nezidingo zemvelo futhi zinezitifiketi ezifanele zemvelo.

4. Ukunikezwa kwamandla nokuzinza. Linganisa umthamo wokukhiqiza kanye nokuzinza kokuhlinzekwa kwabahlinzeki kanye nabakhiqizi. Lokhu kungaqinisekisa ukulethwa kwemikhiqizo ngesikhathi futhi kuhlangabezane nezidingo zabathengi.

Izinkomishi zephepha ezenziwe ngezifiso ezenzelwe umkhiqizo wakho! Singabahlinzeki bempahla abaqeqeshiwe abazinikele ekukunikezeni ngezinkomishi zephepha ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezenziwe ngezifiso. Noma ngabe izitolo zekhofi, izindawo zokudlela, noma ukuhlela imicimbi, singahlangabezana nezidingo zakho futhi sishiye umbono ojulile kumkhiqizo wakho kuyo yonke inkomishi yekhofi noma yesiphuzo. Izinto zokwakha zekhwalithi ephezulu, ubuciko obuhle, kanye nomklamo oyingqayizivele wengeza ubuhle obuyingqayizivele ebhizinisini lakho. Sikhethele ukwenza umkhiqizo wakho uhluke, uwine ukuthengisa okwengeziwe kanye nedumela elihle kakhulu!

C. Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi nokuphathwa kwezinqubo zokukhiqiza

Lapho ukhetha izinkomishi zephepha ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezihambisana nemvelo, ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi nokuphathwa kwezinqubo zokukhiqiza kubalulekile.

Nazi ezinye izindawo okufanele uzinake:

1. Uhlelo lokulawula ikhwalithi. Abahlinzeki nabakhiqizi kufanele basungule uhlelo oluphelele lokulawula ikhwalithi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa nokuhlolwa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe, ukuqapha ikhwalithi nokuhlolwa ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza, kanye nokuhlolwa kokugcina nokuhlolwa kwemikhiqizo eqediwe. Uhlelo kufanele luhambisane namazinga afanelekile okuphatha ikhwalithi kanye nezidingo.

2. Imishini yokukhiqiza kanye nezinqubo. Abathengi kufanele baqonde amathuluzi okukhiqiza kanye nezinqubo ezisetshenziswa abahlinzeki nabakhiqizi. Lokhu kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inobuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu nobuthembekile bokukhiqiza. Futhi bangaqonda ukunaka nokulawulwa kwendawo ezungezile ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza.

3. Amandla okukhiqiza kanye nesikhathi sokulethwa. Kubalulekile futhi ukuhlola amandla okukhiqiza kanye nesikhathi sokulethwa sabahlinzeki kanye nabakhiqizi. Lokhu kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izidingo zabathengi kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo ziyahlangatshezwa.

4. Izinyathelo zokuphatha imvelo. Kuyadingeka ukuqonda izinga lokukhathazeka kanye nezinyathelo ezithathwe abahlinzeki kanye nabakhiqizi mayelana nokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Okufana nokuhlanza amanzi angcolile, ukugaywa kabusha kwamaphepha angcolile nezinto ezilahlwayo, njll. Khetha abahlinzeki nabakhi abanezinyathelo ezinhle zokuphatha imvelo.

VI. Isiphetho

Sekukonke, izinkomishi zephepha ezivumelana nemvelo zinezinzuzo eziningi. Lokhu kubandakanya ukunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwePlastiki kanye nokukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla. Lapho ukhetha izinkomishi zephepha zekhwalithi ephezulu nezivumelana nemvelo, kuyadingeka ukuthi unake izici ezifana nesitifiketi sokuthobela nokulebula, ukukhethwa kwabahlinzeki kanye nomkhiqizi, ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi, nokuphathwa kwenqubo yokukhiqiza. Ngokusebenzisa kabanzi izinkomishi zephepha ezihambisana nemvelo, amabhizinisi angafaka isandla ekuvikelweni kwemvelo. Lokhu kunganciphisa umthelela omubi endaweni ezungezile. Futhi bangasebenzisa lokhu ukuze badlulisele inani lentuthuko esimeme kubathengi.

Ulungele Ukuqala Iphrojekthi Yakho Yezinkomishi Zephepha?

Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-21-2023